The 20 largest mammals sorted by category, from whales to shrews (2023)

Whales are really big and aNilpferdis about the size of arhino. But do you know the largest mammals by category? Here is a list of the 20 largest mammals in 20 categories, starting with the largest whale and ending with the largest shrew:

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Größter Wal: Blauwal (200 Tons)

The 20 largest mammals sorted by category, from whales to shrews (1)

At 30 meters long and weighing 200 tons, it's not just thatBlue eelthe largest mammal in the world, but it is also the largestvertebrateWhoever Lived Not even the largest dinosaurs came en masse. SomeTitanosaurierThey were over 30 meters long but didn't weigh 200 tons. Fittingly, the blue whale is also the loudest animal on earth. This whale can vocalize at 180 decibels, enough to deafen most other animals.

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Largest elephant: African elephant (7 tons)

The 20 largest mammals sorted by category, from whales to shrews (2)

At seven tons, it is the largest land mammal on earthAfrican elephantIt's smaller than the blue whale for good reason: the buoyancy of the water helps counteract the blue whale's weight, and elephants are land dwellers. One of the reasons the African elephant has huge ears is that they help dissipate internal body heat. A seven-ton warm-blooded mammal generates a lot of calories.

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Largest Dolphin: Killer Whale (6 to 7 tons)

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How can a whale be the biggest dolphin?Orcas, also called killer whales, are classified as dolphins and not whales. At six to seven tons, male killer whales are larger than the largest sharks, meaning they are more likely to be killer whalesgreat white sharks, are the main predators of the oceans. Sharks have a more frightening reputation because killer whales have killed very few people.

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Largest uniform ungulate - hippopotamus (5 tons)

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The even-toed ungulates, or even-toed ungulates, are a large family of herbivorous mammals that includes deer, pigs, cattle, and the largest even-toed ungulates, the hippopotamus. The pygmy hippopotamus can't match the weight of its five-ton cousin. They might defend another even-fingered creature, the giraffe, which is much larger than a hippopotamus but only weighs two tons.

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Largest odd-toed ungulate: white rhino (5 tons)

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Perissodactyls, or even-toed ungulates, are not as diverse as their even-toed relatives. This family consists of horses, zebras and tapirs on one side and rhinos on the other. The largest odd-toed ungulate is the white rhino, which can weigh as much as five tonsPleistoceneAncestors of the rhino such asElasmoterio. There are two species of white rhino, the southern white rhino and the northern white rhino; It's easy to find out where in Africa they live.

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Largest pinniped: Southern elephant seal (3 to 4 tons)

The 20 largest mammals sorted by category, from whales to shrews (6)

With up to four tons, the southern elephant seal is not only the biggestpinnedlives, but it is also the largest carnivorous mammal on earth, surpassing the largest lions, tigers and bears. Male southern elephant seals far outnumber females, who reach two tons. Male elephant seals, like blue whales, are extraordinarily noisy; They show their sexual availability from miles away.

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The biggest bear: polar bear (1 ton)

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If you are under the illusion that polar bears, brown bears and pandas are comparable in size, you are wrong.polar bearsThey are by far the largest and deadliest bears. The largest males can reach a height of 3 meters and weigh up to a ton. The only bear that comes close is the Kodiak bear; some men can reach 1500 pounds.

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Largest Sirenian: Westindische Seekuh (1,300 lbs.)

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Ösirens, the family of aquatic mammals that includes manatees and dugongs, are distantly related to pinnipeds and share many characteristics. At 13 feet long and 1,300 pounds, the West Indian manatee is the largest accidental siren in history: a tallest member of this breed,Steller's Seekuh, became extinct in the eighteenth century. Some of them weighed 10 tons.

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Largest equid: Grevy's zebra (1000 pounds)

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The genus Equus includes not only horses, but also donkeys, donkeys andZebras. While some domesticated horses exceed 2,000 pounds, the Grevy's zebra is the world's largest wild equid; Adults reach half a ton. Like many other animals on this list, Grevy's zebra is an endangered species; There are probably fewer than 5,000 in scattered habitats in Kenya and Ethiopia.

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Largest Pig: Giant Forest Pig (600 lbs.)

The 20 largest mammals sorted by category, from whales to shrews (10)

How big is the giant forest pig? This 600-pound hog has been known to chase African hyenas from its prey, although it is sometimes preyed upon by the larger African leopards. Despite its size, the giant forest hog is relatively tame. It is easily, if not completely, domesticated and can live alongside humans. It is primarily a herbivore, only eating when it is very hungry.

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Biggest Cat: Siberian Tiger (500 to 600 pounds)

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MachoSiberian Tigersweighs 500 to 600 pounds; Females reach 300 to 400 pounds. Only about 500 Siberian tigers remain in eastern Russia, and ongoing ecological pressures could strip this big cat of its title. Some naturalists claim that Bengal tigers have outperformed their Siberian relatives in being less threatened and better fed. There may be as many as 2,000 Bengal tigers in India and Bangladesh.

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Largest primate: Eastern lowland gorilla (400 lbs.)

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There are two contenders for the world's largest primate: theEastern lowland gorillaand the western lowland gorilla. Both live in the Congo, and according to most, the 400-pound eastern variant has an advantage over its 350-pound western cousin, although western lowland gorillas outnumber the eastern variant by a 20-to-1 ratio.

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Largest Canid: Gray Wolf (200 pounds)

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Although some breeds of domesticated dogs grow large, the consistently hardiest species in the Canis genus is the Canisgrey Wolf.Adult wolves typically weigh up to 200 pounds. Gray wolves mate for life.

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Largest marsupial: Red kangaroo (200 pounds)

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The Australian red kangaroo grows up to 1.50 m tall and weighs 90 kgMayor Marsupial. That's not much considering the enormous size of their ancestors. Hegiant short-faced kangarooHe weighed 500 pounds and thishuge vombreached two tons. Male red kangaroos are much larger than females and can cover nearly 30 feet in a single leap.

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Largest Rodent: Capybara (150 lbs.)

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A South American rodent closely related to guinea pigs, an adult capybara can weigh up to 150 pounds. But the capybara is not the largest rodent that has ever lived. Josefoartigasia, the size of a hippopotamus, weighed two tons.

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Largest armadillo: giant armadillo (100 pounds)

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During the Pleistocene, armadillos were the size of VW bugs. Abandoned a ton of shellsGliptodontThey were used as shelters by early humans. Today, this funny-looking breed is represented in the record books by the 100-pound South American giant armadillo.

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Largest Lagomorph: European Hare (15 lbs)

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The 15-pound brown hare is by far the largest in the world.Lagomorfo, a family that includes rabbits, hares, and pikas. Brown hares take advantage of their weight: in spring, females can be seen rearing up on their hind legs and slapping males in the face, either to decline an invitation to mate or to see what material their mates are made of. .

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Largest Hedgehog: Large Moon Rat (5 lbs.)

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Native to Indonesia, the 2.5-kilogram moon rat emits a strong ammonia odor, hisses menacingly to keep predators away, and prefers to live alone except during mating season. The big moon rat isn't much smaller than thatDeinogalerix, a giant hedgehog from the Pleistocene.

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Biggest Bat: Golden Fruit Bat (3lbs)

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"Megabat" is the term naturalists use to describe all of thembatIt weighs more than a few ounces, and no giant bat is bigger than the Philippine fruit bat, also known as the giant golden flying fox. Fortunately for humans, fruit bats are strictly herbivorous, nor do they have the common bat's ability to find echolocations or locate distant prey by emitting sound waves that reflect off it.

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Largest Shrew: Hispaniola solenodon (2 pounds)

The 20 largest mammals sorted by category, from whales to shrews (20)

Living on Hispaniola, the island shared by Haiti and the Dominican Republic, the Hispaniolan solenodon can weigh up to a kilogram, which may not seem like much until you realize that the vast majority of shrews only weigh a few kilograms. Luckily for the Solenodont, Hispaniola has few predators that could become its luncheon.

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